A good idea for an MVNO is only that. It takes negotiation, execution and dedication to be a success.
The MVNx ecosystem is experiencing unprecedented momentum. Across the telecommunications landscape, new announcements continue to emerge from every corner of the commercial world, creating a sense of excitement and opportunity that is hard to ignore.
From the explosive growth of travel eSIM services to retailers such as Lidl exploring the launch of up to 30 MVNOs across Europe with 1GLOBAL, and digital-first brands like Monzo and Klarna reportedly considering market entry, the future looks bright.
Latest market data reinforces the optimism. Prescient Strategic Insight predicts the global MVNO market will grow from a value of $92 billion today to $155 billion within the next three years. These figures highlight not only the scale of the opportunity but also the pace of innovation and entrepreneurial ambition that continues to drive the industry forward.
Regulators play a significant role
A significant factor behind this expansion is the role regulators are playing in fostering competition and encouraging innovation.
In developing telecommunications markets, where greater consumer choice is needed, regulators are increasingly issuing licences and mandating wholesale network access.
These measures help create opportunities for new entrants while challenging incumbent operators to sharpen up their efforts and deliver better services, lower prices, and more innovation.
The same trend is evident in mature markets. As network operators continue to consolidate through mergers and acquisitions, regulators frequently look to MVNOs as a mechanism for preserving competition.
Across several European markets, regulatory remedies have included mandatory MVNO access agreements and, in some cases, regulated wholesale commercial terms. Regulators understand that a well-executed challenger MVNO can transform market dynamics and deliver significant value to consumers.
A compelling example is Walmart’s Bait in Mexico. By leveraging its extensive retail footprint and integrating mobile services with customer loyalty programmes, incentives, and promotions, Bait has achieved an impressive 18% market share. Remarkably, it has surpassed two established mobile network operators in the process. This demonstrates the power of combining a strong brand, customer access, and a differentiated proposition.
Innovation is also emerging in other areas. Honest Mobile, for example, has addressed one of the most persistent frustrations faced by UK consumers: inconsistent network coverage.
Its solution allows customers to access multiple networks through a single SIM, providing greater reliability and flexibility. It is a simple yet highly effective response to a real consumer problem.
Beyond consumer-focused offerings, there are numerous success stories in the enterprise sector. MVNOs are increasingly being developed to support innovations in IoT, connected devices, and wearable technology. These specialised providers demonstrate that MVNOs can take many forms, serving a wide range of customer needs and business models.
But what unites these success stories is a shared mindset. A belief that existing solutions can be improved. By identifying genuine market gaps and delivering something better, many MVNOs have managed to challenge incumbents and reshape customer expectations.
But you need more than a good idea to succeed
However, having a strong concept is only the beginning. While innovation is essential, it is far from the only ingredient required for success.
Launching an MVNO is a complex undertaking that involves significant commercial, operational, and technical challenges. Successful providers invest heavily in understanding customer behaviour, negotiating competitive wholesale agreements, and designing robust technical architectures capable of delivering on their promises. None of this happens by accident.
The challenges do not end once the service launches. Attracting customers and maintaining momentum in the market requires continuous effort. The idea that simply building a product guarantees customers will come is one of the biggest misconceptions in the industry. Successful MVNOs are restless when it comes to keeping their brand visible, relevant, and compelling.
Travel eSIM opens a new world of MVNO
One of the most exciting growth areas is undoubtedly the travel eSIM market.
Travel eSIM propositions are now being adopted across travel, transportation, retail, and fintech sectors. Their appeal is straightforward: they provide international travellers with simple, affordable connectivity while eliminating expensive roaming charges.
Consumers increasingly view connectivity as an essential travel product, purchased as easily as hire cars or sangria. Travellers actively compare providers and seek the best value, creating opportunities for brands that can deliver attractive, easy-to-understand offers.
The most successful propositions often combine connectivity with complementary travel services. Bundling eSIM packages with competitive foreign exchange rates, digital wallets, or airline bookings creates a seamless customer experience that adds genuine value.
Perhaps more importantly, travel eSIMs serve as an ideal gateway product. They offer new entrants a relatively low-risk route into the telecommunications market while solving a clearly defined customer pain point.
Once a brand has established trust and demonstrated that customers are willing to buy connectivity services from them, it creates opportunities to expand into more sophisticated primary SIM offerings.
This phased approach enables brands to build customer relationships, refine their propositions, and gradually increase lifetime value. It is a model that we strongly advocate and one that many of our clients are successfully pursuing.
Even traditional mobile network operators are increasingly investing in travel eSIM solutions, further highlighting the strategic importance of this segment.
Being a winner takes time and energy
For every successful MVNO, there are numerous examples of businesses that failed because they focused on the idea rather than the execution.
Success requires strategic clarity, dedicated resources, and expert guidance throughout the development process. The most important question any prospective MVNO must answer is simple: Why would customers choose our service?
The strongest MVNOs succeed because they solve a genuine customer problem and clearly communicate how their solution differs from existing alternatives.
At Graystone Strategy, we encourage new MVNOs to follow a five-part structured development journey that begins with customer needs and user experience. Without a deep understanding of customer motivations, there is no viable business case. It becomes impossible to accurately forecast costs, margins, growth potential, or operational requirements.
Equally important, operators are unlikely to engage in meaningful wholesale discussions if the strategic foundations are weak. Network operators receive countless partnership proposals, and only those supported by clear commercial logic and market demand stand out.
The subsequent stages we recommend focus on technical delivery and operational execution. While technology is often the most visible aspect of an MVNO launch, it should never overshadow the customer proposition. The best technical solutions are often those that create the simplest and most seamless user experiences.
Always be selling
Finally, long-term success depends on sustaining brand relevance and continuously acquiring customers. Too many businesses underestimate the ongoing investment required to market and grow their proposition. Building awareness and maintaining momentum should never be an afterthought.
This is where expert advice can make all the difference. If you believe you have identified a market opportunity, engage with industry specialists early. Validate the concept, build the business case, and refine the strategy before entering negotiations.
Better still, bring experienced advisors into wholesale discussions and contract negotiations. Their expertise can significantly accelerate the journey to market and improve commercial outcomes. In a sector growing as rapidly as MVNOs, that investment could ultimately determine whether you become part of the industry’s success story or simply another example of what happens when opportunity is not matched by execution.Need help ensuring your idea doesn’t fade after launch? We can help, either with our detailed masterclasses on the steps you need to take, or by becoming an extension of your team, developing go-to-market strategy and proposition development. Contact us to find out more.